{"id":314,"date":"2020-04-02T20:42:35","date_gmt":"2020-04-02T20:42:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/?p=314"},"modified":"2020-04-02T21:56:11","modified_gmt":"2020-04-02T21:56:11","slug":"electrical-subsystem-pcb-design","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/2020\/04\/02\/electrical-subsystem-pcb-design\/","title":{"rendered":"Electrical Subsystem\/ PCB design"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">The following is an outline of the electrical subsystem of GRASP and the power distribution PCB.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">For our hardware system, as a proof of concept for our Reinforcement Learning (RL) estimation<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">algorithm, will be mainly a cart equipped with a perception system and geared with manual control<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">for the mobility. We are planning to use an uninterruptable power supply as our main power supply,<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">which is connected to a transformer to step down the voltage to a constant 12V supply for the<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">power system PCB. The power system serves as a hub to monitor the voltages to the subsystems,<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">which are now planned to include a Lidar sensor, an IMU sensor, and a camera sensor. And<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">currently, with the main focus of the project on the viability of the algorithm and the fact that we<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">are using a simulated environment, we are not planning to perform highly accurate localization and<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">control design in the physical hardware.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">We are using the uninterruptable power supply with its silent, fast, and stable feature. But<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">if that is not available, we could easily replace it with a Li-Po Battery for a 12V voltage input to the<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">power system PCB. Furthermore, for the IMU and Camera sensor, we are using the<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">RealSense T265 which couples both sensors in a single unit. A detailed description of the<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">subsystem and the power source including voltage range, continuous current, the regulation<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">requirement is listed in the following table:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-320\" src=\"http:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2020\/04\/Screenshot-from-2020-04-02-16-26-04.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"828\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2020\/04\/Screenshot-from-2020-04-02-16-26-04.png 828w, https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2020\/04\/Screenshot-from-2020-04-02-16-26-04-250x163.png 250w, https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2020\/04\/Screenshot-from-2020-04-02-16-26-04-300x196.png 300w, https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2020\/04\/Screenshot-from-2020-04-02-16-26-04-768x501.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 828px) 100vw, 828px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">With the above table, the PCB board was designed to act as a power distribution unit which regulates the power supply for each<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">subsystem with details as listed below. With the schematic and board shown in Figure 1, we could satisfy the power needs for each of the<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">subsystems with over\/reverse voltage protection.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">\u2022 Lidar subsystem: For the Velodyne Puck-16 sensor, we have an interface box comes with it.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">The interface box provides the over\/reverse voltage and accepts 9V to 18V DC voltage. The<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">overvoltage is triggered at 32V and blows the 3A automatic blade fuse inside the box. Thus,<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">we are not providing any regulator for the Lidar subsystem due to the fact that our 12 V<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">input will work just fine.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">\u2022 Camera\/IMU T265 subsystem: For the T265 sensor, 5V DC voltage is expected. We<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">decided to use the MIC29300-5 regulator to provide the required voltage. MIC29300-5<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">takes an input voltage ranging from -20V to +60V, where our 12V DC input could fit<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">comfortably. The current rating of MIC29300-5 is 3A which satisfies our peak current<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">requirement for the T265, which is 500mA. We have also provided over voltage\/current<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">protection with a transient voltage suppressor (SMAJ5.0) and a 1.5A fuse, which will blow<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">at 150% of the operating current.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-322 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2020\/04\/WX20200402-162830-300x190.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"475\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2020\/04\/WX20200402-162830-300x190.png 300w, https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2020\/04\/WX20200402-162830-250x158.png 250w, https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2020\/04\/WX20200402-162830-768x485.png 768w, https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2020\/04\/WX20200402-162830.png 861w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 475px) 100vw, 475px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-325 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2020\/04\/WX20200402-162847-300x296.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2020\/04\/WX20200402-162847-300x296.png 300w, https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2020\/04\/WX20200402-162847-250x247.png 250w, https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2020\/04\/WX20200402-162847.png 619w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Figure 1: Power distribution board schematic and board layout<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Further design concerns and mounting plan could be found at the mounting plan file attached below:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/18odLu6uQ7F6lc0mSlzRM8HGxCNwC51Vy\/view?usp=sharing\">TeamD_PDS_schematic_design<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1B8kZDs72lb1oqzf3Z_6p6bJAnybA4BRc\/view?usp=sharing\">TeamD_PDS_conceptual_design<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1Zjk_FK2xyySk8hKR5Kq0WkLQI4RgA-bT\/view?usp=sharing\">TeamD_PDS_mounting_plan<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The following is an outline of the electrical subsystem of GRASP and the power distribution PCB. For our hardware system, as a proof of concept for our Reinforcement Learning (RL) estimation algorithm, will be mainly a cart equipped with a perception system and geared with manual control for the mobility. We are planning to use<br \/><a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/2020\/04\/02\/electrical-subsystem-pcb-design\/\">+ Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":198,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-documentation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/198"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=314"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":346,"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314\/revisions\/346"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=314"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2020teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}