{"id":629,"date":"2023-05-02T18:48:09","date_gmt":"2023-05-02T18:48:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/?page_id=629"},"modified":"2023-05-04T04:36:21","modified_gmt":"2023-05-04T04:36:21","slug":"design-brainstorming","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/design-brainstorming\/","title":{"rendered":"Design Brainstorming"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/68\/2023\/05\/image-24-1024x339.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-715 img-responsive\" width=\"1216\" height=\"403\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/68\/2023\/05\/image-24-1024x339.png 1024w, https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/68\/2023\/05\/image-24-300x99.png 300w, https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/68\/2023\/05\/image-24-768x254.png 768w, https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/68\/2023\/05\/image-24-1536x508.png 1536w, https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/68\/2023\/05\/image-24-750x248.png 750w, https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/68\/2023\/05\/image-24.png 1978w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1216px) 100vw, 1216px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">In determining the desired functionality of the end-effector, high-level concepts were brainstormed and sketched, shown in the figure above. The first design, \u201cthe hook\u201d, pulls the peduncle towards the end effector, cutting it with a guillotine-type motion, and clamping the pepper side with high friction pads located directly under the blade. The second design, the \u201cscissor and clamp\u201d, has two motors which separately clamp and cut the pepper stem. The third design, the \u201c2DOF complex design,\u201d adds an additional degree of freedom, pulling the gripped peduncle and cut location of interest away from the plant and passing it through a rotary blade, reducing the risk of harming the plant or other peppers in the vicinity. Finally, the fourth concept is based on the previous prototype developed in Professor Pollard\u2019s lab. It involves a tendon-actuated soft gripper which could be retrofitted to add at least one degree of freedom in the cutter location.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Initial field tests revealed that the soft gripper design did not perform well due to the variability of pepper orientations and unstructured nature of the plant. For example, peppers may grow upside down or behind other stems. The bulkiness of the soft gripper makes it difficult to maneuver through the density of the plant. Additionally, after placing the gripper on the pepper, at least three degrees-of-freedom would be needed to move the cutting device to the peduncle. Therefore, separately gripping the pepper and then cutting the peduncle may not be the most\u00a0 effective solution. Instead, directly gripping the peduncle itself reduces the required degrees-of-freedom needed to extract the pepper and provides increased maneuverability.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In determining the desired functionality of the end-effector, high-level concepts were brainstormed and sketched, shown in the figure above. The first design, \u201cthe hook\u201d, pulls the peduncle towards the end effector, cutting it with a guillotine-type motion, and clamping the pepper side with high friction pads located directly under the blade. The second design, the &#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/design-brainstorming\/\" class=\"more-link text-uppercase small\"><strong>Continue Reading<\/strong> <i class=\"fa fa-angle-double-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":314,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-629","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/629","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/314"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=629"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/629\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":718,"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/629\/revisions\/718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrsdprojects.ri.cmu.edu\/2023teamd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}