Electrical
Our final electrical Power Distribution System design is available here: Electrical System
Completed PCB

Wiring Diagram

Schematic Circuit Diagrams

PCB Layout

Final Design


Datasheets
Our datasheet is is available here: Datasheet
Some important data is shown below:
Bill of Materials
The bill of materials (including spares) for the PDB is shown below:

Mounting Method
The board contains 4 M3 mounting holes at the corners. On our rover, we have designed an electronic box with custom mounting holes matching the board. Once the PDB design is finalized, the placeholder (blue part on the bottom face) will be replaced, and holes will be made accordingly. All power outputs from the PCB will be connected to components inside the box. The input comes from the batteries mounted behind the box.
Design Considerations
Power Source:
- Battery: 3x Vanon Power Tools Batteries
- Nominal Voltage: 20V
- Nominal Capacity: 5.0Ah
- Energy: 100Wh
- Chemistry: Li-ion
- Cell Configuration: 5s2p
- Number of Cells: 10
- Monitoring: Using Turnigy® Watt Meter and Power Analyzer (180A).
Specifications:
- Operating Voltage Range: 4.6~60 V
- Measured Voltage Range: 0~60 V
- Current Range: 0~180 A
Overvoltage Protection:
- Primary: 30 A Blade Fuse (each)
- Secondary: Push Button Emergency Stop
Board Design
To accommodate the high current requirements for the circuit, we shifted to two different inputs. This
allows us to create 2 independent circuits with a common ground.
Trace Width Calculation Parameters:
- Current – 10A
- Ambient Temperature – 25°C
- Temperature Rise – 20°C
- Thickness – 2oz/ft2
This gave us a minimum trace width of 93mils. Hence, the high current trace widths are 100mils and the low current widths are 20mils.
DFM Results
Link to DFM results summary: https://www.freedfm.com/freedfm/0038175906222431/results/summary2.htm
Link to DFM plots: https://www.freedfm.com/freedfm/0038175906222431/results/plots.htm
Link to multilayer PDF: https://www.freedfm.com/freedfm/0038175906222431/FreeDFM-v2.0/freeDFM.pdf
Mechanical
Mechanical Drawings

